Heart Valves Grown From Stem Cells

By Justin Gardner | Related entries in Science

Big breakthrough since heart valves involve many different types of cells.

From the Guardian:

Sir Magdi Yacoub, a professor of cardiac surgery at Imperial College London, has worked on ways to tackle the shortage of donated hearts for transplant for more than a decade. His team at the heart science centre at Harefield hospital have grown tissue that works in the same way as the valves in human hearts, a significant step towards the goal of growing whole replacement hearts from stem cells. [...]

Growing replacement tissue from stem cells is one of the principal goals of biology. If a damaged part of the body can be replaced by tissue that is genetically matched to the patient, there is no chance of rejection. So far, scientists have grown tendons, cartilages and bladders, but none of these has the complexity of organs, which are three-dimensional structures of dozens of different types of cells. [...]

Prof Yacoub said his team’s latest work had brought the goal of growing a whole, beating human heart closer. “It is an ambitious project but not impossible. If you want me to guess I’d say 10 years. But experience has shown that the progress that is happening nowadays makes it possible to achieve milestones in a shorter time. I wouldn’t be surprised if it was some day sooner than we think.”

10 years away from a heart grown from stem cells? Perhaps if they had a little help from their American counterparts, they could reach that goal faster…


This entry was posted on Wednesday, April 4th, 2007 and is filed under Science. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

4 Responses to “Heart Valves Grown From Stem Cells”

  1. Jimmy the Dhimmi Says:

    Perhaps if they had a little help from their American counterparts, they could reach that goal faster…

    Extreme disingenuity and bias on your part here Justin. You seem to be conflating this research with research using human cloning and ebryonic stem cells. From the rest of the article:

    By using chemical and physical nudges, the scientists first coaxed stem cells extracted from bone marrow to grow into heart valve cells…

    and:

    Growing a suitably-sized piece of tissue from a patient’s own stem cells would take around a month but he said that most people would not need such individualised treatment. A store of ready-grown tissue made from a wide variety of stem cells could provide good matches for the majority of the population.

    This research and treatment uses adult stem cells. There is nothing controversial about this, and the NIH with the approval of the Bush administration fully funds research of this type in the United states. Nice try for your attempt to portray conservatives or pro-lifers as prohibiting or delaying scientific progress.

  2. Jimmy the Dhimmi Says:

    Sorry, that last blockquoted paragraph is from me.

  3. Justin Gardner Says:

    Conservatives and pro-lifers do impede scientific progress in some areas, as do Democrats in others. I’m focusing on one aspect.

    Specifically, Bush’s stance on embryonic stem cells impedes research into cases just like this. Embryonic stem cells are the most flexible of all these types of cells, so yes, I wonder if we could be farther down the road if we weren’t so dogmatic about this.

    If you think that’s biased, so be it.

  4. sleipner Says:

    Actually the truly sad thing is that many patents in incredibly valuable and lucrative stem cell research will be undoubtedly monopolized by countries other than America due to Bush’s blind obstinacy and idiocy. We seriously need to impeach him and Cheney to stop the incredible amounts of damage he has caused and continues to cause to America and the world.

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