Crescent Shaped 9/11 Memorial Draws Criticism

By Justin Gardner | Related entries in History, The War On Terrorism

I blogged about the Flight 93 memorial a couple days ago and now I hear that more are starting to speak out against using the crescent symbol in a memorial to 9/11 victims.

Actually, before I link to the story, I sent the author of this piece an email about the tragic irony of the symbol being used in this particular memorial. However, she proceeded to talk to some decidedly conservative voices and quote them. I don’t agree with many of the things that these people say. I don’t even agree with most of the rhetoric they use to attack the proposed memorial. In fact, I don’t agree with most of the rhetoric that many right-wing bloggers ar using to decry the memorial However, I do agree with the one point that a crescent symbol is the wrong shape to use in the memorial since it can be seen as the “cross” of Islam.

More from the Post-Gazette:

There’s a growing outcry that one element of the newly chosen Flight 93 National Memorial represents Islam and is a slap in the face to the passengers and crew members who died on the hijacked plane four years ago.

Ron McRae, Somerset County street evangelist — “It’s a memorial to the terrorists. It’s not a memorial to the innocent Americans who died there.”

The winning design, announced Wednesday in Washington, D.C., includes what is called the “Crescent of Embrace.” That element of the project calls for two rows of red maple trees to be planted around a bowl-shaped piece of land adjacent to the crash site. The trees, according to the architects, are there to create a physical edge to the landscape and accentuate the topography.

Almost immediately upon seeing the design, online bloggers suggested that it is inappropriate to use a red crescent in the memorial.

To many, that shape represents Islam, and the symbol is used on the flags of several Muslim countries, including Turkey, Pakistan and Uzbekistan.

The four men who hijacked United Airlines Flight 93 on its way from Newark, N.J., to San Francisco were Muslim.

When I first read that, I also thought of the idea of a “red” crescent. Red is the color of blood. Imagine a red cross symbol being used in a memorial to Muslims killed by Christians. Think I’m just being dramatic? Well, if you remember the ethnic cleansing that our nation stopped, you may understand why this is certainly an apt comparison.

Now, I’ve been roundly criticized by the blog Lawyers, Guns and Money for these views, but I feel that some more understanding about exactly what this symbol means is needed. This blog, and a couple others, also use the argument that critics of the memorial are targeting ALL crescent shapes, like New Orlean’s nickname, the “Crescent City.” Again, I am talking THIS use of the crescent in THIS situation. Nothing more, nothing less.

And by the way, the story I mentioned before reveals that the designers of the memorial definitely considered this before the memorial was proposed.

The jurors recognized there could be some backlash because of the crescent. That’s why, in their recommendations, they wrote: “Consider the interpretation and impact of words within the context of this event. The crescent should be referred to as ‘the circle or arc,’ or other words that are not tied to specific religious iconography.”

This isn’t a circle. And arc I’ll give you, but they named it the “Crescent of Embrace.” This simply a semantic excuse.

UPDATE/CORRECTION: The following was part of the original post, but I completely took this comment out of context. Sloppy blogging on my part. The juror quoted below was responding to an assertion by a street evanglest named Ron McRae which suggested that the designers did this purposefully, and created it FOR the terrorists. Given that, I certainly amend my below comments. I too think that McRae’s comments are just plain wrong and I apologize for suggesting that the juror’s comment was directed at anybody but the man who made them.

Also, one juror who picked the design has a very “particular” view of those who would disagree with him.

But Tom Sokolowski, the director of the Andy Warhol Museum, and one of the Stage II jury members, said that claim is “asinine.”

“If the families of the 40 people who were killed felt this was an appropriate symbol to honor their loved ones, then I think he is delusional,” he said. “To take this small-minded, bigoted view is disgusting and repellent.”

Wow, what a statement. The people of Flight 93 knew they were going to die, but they were brave enough to stop the terrorist’s plan. Personally, I think they deserve better.

Right or wrong (or left), that’s my stance.


This entry was posted on Sunday, September 11th, 2005 and is filed under History, The War On Terrorism. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

4 Responses to “Crescent Shaped 9/11 Memorial Draws Criticism”

  1. jimbo Says:

    This whole controversy is assinine. Does the fact that the crescent is an Islamic symbol render it forever unusable? With that kind of logic the ACLU would soon have Manhattan relocating all its streets because the pattern reveals thousands of Christian crosses. And since when do the media start quoting “street evangelists” and using them as the basis of a “growing outcry”? This is awful bigotry undeserving of coverage.

  2. Justin Gardner Says:

    Does the fact that the crescent is an Islamic symbol render it forever unusable?

    Of course not. But don’t you think we may want to stay away from it when designing a 9/11 memorial?

    I mean, come on jimbo, where in my post do I say it should never be used? But in this ONE situation, perhpas we should consider that particular symbol to be off limits because of the connection it evokes to Islam, and therefore to the people who perverted the faith to justify those horrible attacks which brought about the need for a memorial in the first place.

    I’ve heard many voices in this debate so far, and quite a few now have used the spectre of “bigotry” to defend their points.

    Well I’m not a bigot and to suggest this to justify your points is beneath you. I saw the design and I was concerned. Like it or not, the terrorists who brought down the towers and who were in Flight 93 were ISLAMIC extremists and therefore a connection between them and religious symbolism does exist, however unfortunate and unfair it may seem. So frankly, do we think now is the time to be pushing the boundaries by calling part of a 9/11 memorial the “Crescent of Embrace”?

    Personally, I think the answer is no and since the jurors knew that this could be a problem during their selection process, I find it completely within reason to question their decision making now.

    As I stated I DO NOT agree with the points made but those are saying tha the designers purposefully did this and created this for the terrorists. That’s IS an assinine idea. But does a connection exist? Of course, otherwise nobody would be talking about it.

    Crescents have been used all throughout history and I hope they continue to be used. But in this ONE situation, I think it’s unwise. That’s my position.

  3. Donklephant » Blog Archive » Why Words Matter Says:

    [...] They called me out for suggesting that the 9/11 memorial for the victims of Flight 93 called “Crescent of Embrace” is odd because the crescent is a symbol of Islam and adorns the roofs of mosques, much like the crosses on churches. Therefore, using this symbol in the title and the design of the memorial seems like a questionable choice. [...]

  4. Donklephant » Blog Archive » Architect Will Change Crescent Of Embrace Memorial Says:

    [...] For more on this story, read these posts: Flight 93 Memorial Uses Islam Crescent Symbol? Crescent Shaped 9/11 Memorial Draws Criticism [...]

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