Obama’s Foreign Policy Platform Gaining Traction
By Justin Gardner | Related entries in 2008 Election, Barack, Foreign Policy, Iraq, McCain, The WorldWho knew the views he expressed last fall would be so popular nowadays? And this overseas trip only put an exclamation point on the fact that many seem to adopting his stances in one way or another.
First, on July 7, the Iraqi prime minister, Nuri al-Maliki, dissed Bush dogma by raising the prospect of a withdrawal timetable for our troops. Then, on July 15, Mr. McCain suddenly noticed that more Americans are dying in Afghanistan than Iraq and called for more American forces to be sent there. It was a long-overdue recognition of the obvious that he could no longer avoid: both Robert Gates, the defense secretary, and Adm. Mike Mullen, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, had already called for more American troops to battle the resurgent Taliban, echoing the policy proposed by Mr. Obama a year ago.On July 17 we learned that President Bush, who had labeled direct talks with Iran “appeasement,” would send the No. 3 official in the State Department to multilateral nuclear talks with Iran. Lest anyone doubt that the White House had moved away from the rigid stand endorsed by Mr. McCain and toward Mr. Obama’s, a former Rumsfeld apparatchik weighed in on The Wall Street Journal’s op-ed page: “Now Bush Is Appeasing Iran.”
Within 24 hours, the White House did another U-turn, endorsing an Iraq withdrawal timetable as long as it was labeled a “general time horizon.” In a flash, as Mr. Obama touched down in Kuwait, Mr. Maliki approvingly cited the Democratic candidate by name while laying out a troop-withdrawal calendar of his own that, like Mr. Obama’s, would wind down in 2010. On Tuesday, the British prime minister, Gordon Brown, announced a major drawdown of his nation’s troops by early 2009.
So now McCain is faced with a reality where it’ll be incredibly hard, if not impossible, to paint Obama as naive about foreign policy, especially with his clumsy endorsement of Obama’s timetable this week.
And unlike mw, I don’t think this helps McCain since he has been so down on anything having to do with a timetable…even going so far as to suggest that Obama would lose a war so he can win a political campaign.
I guess we’ll see how this all shakes out after the conventions, but right now Obama is in a much better position than he was just a month ago.
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July 27th, 2008 at 6:14 pm
6000 new uranium centrifuges in Iran totallying 54,000 centrifuges to produce highly-enriched uranium. Maybe Obama should incorporate Iran into his energy policy. No one will be able to claim Iran is not abiding by Kyoto. Highly-enriched uranium is a very environmentally clean fuel source. Iran is going to be one “green” economy. Of course, Israel may turn into the first neon-green economy, but alas, we are going to have Obama — and the earth will be re-aligned back into cosmic stability.
July 28th, 2008 at 1:22 am
I don’t see how anyone can argue that this does not help McCain. You can argue it won’t help him enough, but he certainly has been helped.
He was saddled with a complete losing issue with his stance on Iraq (What GerryF in another comment accurately called “an albatross around his neck”. 60%+ of the US population want us out. If something did not change, he had zero chance of getting elected. Zero. None. Well something changed. Maliki inadvertently threw him a life line. We are mostly out of Iraq in 2010 regardless of who is president because the Iraqi government is setting the timetable. Without that albatross, he now has a slim chance of getting elected. Going from no possibility to a slim possibility is an improvement. Ergo - he has been helped.
Was his endorsement of the Maliki timetable clumsy? Well yeah. A drowning man seldom reaches for a life preserver with grace and elegance.
July 28th, 2008 at 8:25 am
Obama is the luckiest candidate ever. All of this newfound credibility about Iraq and Afghanistan has occurred precisely because his ideas were ignored, a policy was carried out in complete opposite to Obama’s proposals, and all of Obama’s predictions turned out to be false.
If the current administration had listened to Obama, Iraq would be a mess and there wouldn’t be any talk of “time horizons” or Iraqi stability. There would be far more casualties in Iraq than Afghanistan; hell, Al-qaeda could have completely relocated to Iraq if they wanted to. We get to leave soon because Obama was wrong and the surge worked.
July 28th, 2008 at 8:54 am
Ah yes, the old “McCain was right about the surge” argument. I would like to point out the absolute inanity of this line of thought. First off, you’re completely ignoring all of the other factors that have gone into Iraq’s reduction of violence. We can’t just make black and white statements just because it’s politically advantageous. Iraq is so much more complex than just surge=victory.
Second, we’re still not answering the broader question of invading Iraq in the first place. OVer 4000 servicemen and countless innocent Iraqis have died. Multiple government agencies have found that instead of neutralizing the terrorist threat, invading Iraq has actually made us more vulnerable. You’re really missing the forest for the trees.
And finally, it’s ridiculous how you’re unable to throw Obama a single bone. Because when Iraq, the White House and even his opponent all agree that a 16-month withdrawal is, in McCain’s own words, a “pretty good timetable” that’s just fantastic luck.
Right. No policy acumen there at all.
July 28th, 2008 at 10:04 am
First of all, the Awakening itself was initiated by a change in U.S. strategy that preceded the actual increase in troop numbers. When sunni tribes rebelled against Al-qaeda on their own, they were subsequently cut down in some of the worst atrocities that have occured in this conflict. From Michael totten:
July 28th, 2008 at 10:41 am
Cap’n I don’t think you’re very good at connecting the bones. It’s awfully facile to utterly dismiss the surge as a substantial positive contributing factor because it was only one component of an overall shift in strategy.
I’m happy to agree with you that the decision made by the Bush admin to invade Iraq was at best highly suspect and extremely risky. I didn’t want us to invade Iraq but realized that once the choice was made, it required support. I fail to see today how this decision is in fact, as you put it “the broader issue.” It’s only the broader issue if you’re still obsessing over the fact that your argument and your views did not carry the day 5 years ago. This obseesion is, frankly, tedious. I’m a grown-up, so I know that in the real world if you break it, you bought it. This 5 yr old decision has little bearing on what our policy in regards to Iraq ought to be today.
I expect it (the debate over its alleged righteousness) to inform future policy somehow, yes. But in current calculations, it is simply a given that we invaded. The broad issues now are
1)how do responsibly transfrom/conclude our direct involvement
and
2)how do we approach problems in Iran and Afghanistan and so on.
The solutions to these problems will not be derived by George Bush. They’ll be derived by Barack Obama or John McCain. It’s both tedious and exhausting to me that partisans from either wing continually try to frame these problems by suggesting either that Barack Obama can be relied upon to behave as passively and naively as Jimmy Carter, or that John McCain can be relied upon to act as preciptously and as injudiciously as George Bush 2.
I am left to conclude that political partisanship lowers one’s IQ by somewhere in the neighborhood of 35 to 80 points. The smarter you are, the stupider you get, because all of your intellectual skill is harnessed in the service of special pleading that is expected to lead to the outcome you desire.
July 28th, 2008 at 11:54 am
I I’d like to break this post into two major parts, in response to the points above.
First, Jimmy: You state that “So abandoning Iraq in the midst of the chaos which has made us more vulnerable would have made the terrorist threat magically disapear [sic]?” This is my favorite internet fallacy: the straw man argument. I never said anything about “abandoning Iraq,” Barack Obama never said anything about abandoning Iraq. You’re placing words in people’s mouths. We are both discussing handing the country over to its sovereign democratic government.
Furthermore, that excellently sourced bit of history is a huge affirmation of a smart counter-terrorism policy. There should be less focus on national occupation and more focus on human out-reach and local partnership. The events at Anbar had nothing to do with troop numbers (the surge wasn’t initiated until early 2007) and everything to do with a non-militaristic counter-terrorism approach. Any counter-terrorism expert worth their salt will explain to you that you don’t beat al Qaeda with bombs and bullets, but with a comprehensive policy that attacks the roots of terrorism (like poverty, inequality, etc.) Barack Obama has spoken at lengths about leaving a residual US force that would do exactly that. I highly recommend you reading “Terror in the Name of God” by Jessica Stern if this kind of stuff interests you.
This leads me to Mr. or Ms. Kritter. Your insistence that we ignore the history of the Iraqi invasion, and those responsible for it (like John McCain) is tantamount of consequentialist intellectualization. To judge the policy makers on their approach of Iraq as it stands, without examining their positions at the time of the invasion, is myopia of the highest order. We cannot look judge our countries’ foreign policy by simply looking at the outcomes. I hold a firmly deontological view that we must take into account the morality of our actions when making judgments of our policy. This leads me to John McCain. As a major player in the initial invasion, I find it impossible to reward him with the presidency.
As a sidenote, I am a bit ruffled that you’d make such assumptions about my political affiliations. I am a registered independent. This isn’t a question of partisanship, but of right and wrong.
July 28th, 2008 at 2:37 pm
At about the same time Harry Reid said the war was lost, Obama called for immediate withdrawal to be completed by March 2008. This was at the peak of violence in Iraq. Consequences of withdrawal was not an issue then, but I have to say Obama has gone all over the map on this one, and now he is even quoted as saying that leaving troops in Iraq would be “entirely conditions-based”. What the hell am I supposed to believe? Hope? Change? zzz….
Really? So why does Obama want to escalate the war in Afghanistan? He is calling for a troop-surge there, with no exit strategy or timetable for withdrawal. Besides, are you telling me that the reason for the success of the “awakening” was because all of a sudden, poverty and inequality were resolved in Bagdhad? What nonsense. Again from Totten:
.
Sometimes there is a military solution. Especially when thousands of armed thugs are terrorizing entire townships and need to be “cleared” in order to achieve security. You think Colonel Sean MacFarland and the First Brigade Combat Team, 1st Armored Division rolled into
Ramadi to hand out welfare checks to terrorists in order to assuage their anger and resentment?
July 29th, 2008 at 9:26 am
Thanks again for putting words in my mouth. It’s funny how you can’t seem to understand that competing ideas don’t have to be mutually exclusive.
A smart, effective counter-terrorism policy requires a blend of short-term military goals and long term human outreach. Barack Obama has displayed to me an understanding of this. John “I Know How to Win Wars” McCain hasn’t.
July 29th, 2008 at 10:53 am
The “Iraq war bus” is starting to get some traction; it’s finally coming out of the ditch (where Little Bushie left it) and now everyone is scrambling to justify the how and the why and to take credit for it. McCain said puch harder; Obama said back it up;’ and Bush stood there with his finger in his nose. I think pushing forward was the smarter move, to be honest. It was certainly the more “American” way to do it. It’s seems self evident that our presence gave the Sunni
Awakening the backup it needed to be effective. But I’m still voting for Obama. I think he said “back it up” because he had to to appeal to ranting extreme left. Maybe I shouldn’t say it out loud, but Obama is a politician. Just because McCain got it right on this one, doesn’t make me want him as President. Every man (or woman) for his or her time. This time is Obama’s.
July 29th, 2008 at 12:44 pm
Cap’n Ultimate:
July 29th, 2008 at 8:56 pm
You are aware al Qaeda wasn’t even operating in Iraq until we invaded it right?
July 30th, 2008 at 7:04 am
Which is precisely why it is completely justified, and necessary to fight them there. You have just acknowledged that they attatcked us. They chose to enter Iraq of their own free will and try to annex territory amidst a power vacuum and set up “the Capiphate of Mesopotamia” as they called it, in the meantime they could score points for Allah by killing American soldiers.
It is a similar situation to Somalia in ‘93. We went there to carry out a particular mission against a criminal warlord, Al-qaeda sensed an opportunity and attacked us there. We fled with our tail between our legs and Bin Laden interpreted this as our weakness. He said so himself.
What if we found WMD? Would Al-qaeda say, “oh well, I guess the Americans were right, lets not go to iraq and fight them.”?