What’s A Lincoln-Douglas Style Debate?

By Justin Gardner | Related entries in 2008 Election, Barack, Debates, Democrats, Hillary, Newt, Republicans

Hillary Clinton has asked for it, but this style of debate is apparently being characterized incorrectly.

TPM provides some perspective…

This is not in fact the format used by Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas — which in turn would be anathema to a modern viewing audience. In those famous debates, one candidate would speak for a solid hour, the opponent would go for an hour and a half, and then the first candidate would make a half-hour rebuttal. In this format, there was simply no active role for a moderator to play.

A better term for Clinton’s proposed format might be “Santos-Vinick,” after the fictional West Wing debate acted out by Jimmy Smits and Alan Alda.

To the best of my knowledge, Newt Gingrich proposed this format back in 2007 when he was flirting with running for President. Here’s his commentary…

We don’t really have presidential debates today; we have a kind of meaningless political performance art: a recitation of talking points choreographed to avoid any risk.

In the 2004 election, the Bush-Kerry debate rules ran a full 32 pages of do’s and don’ts, including one rule that ordered the moderator to stop any candidate who dared to depart from the script to reference someone in the audience.

The candidates also were ordered to turn over for inspection “all such paper and any pens or pencils with which a candidate may wish to take notes during the debate.” Pen and pencils. Talk about the vital stuff of democracy!

In telling contrast, the ground rules for the most famous debates in U.S. history were outlined in a two-sentence letter from Abraham Lincoln to Stephen Douglas, his opponent in the 1858 race for the U.S. Senate in Illinois. After a prompt exchange of letters, they settled on the terms for seven debates. Lincoln insisted only that “I wish perfect reciprocity, and no more.” There was no talk of pens and pencils.

In any event, I agree with Alan. Obama should accept the challenge. But it’s interesting that the historical context has been revised via a pop culture reference and a Republican operative.

This entry was posted on Sunday, April 27th, 2008 and is filed under 2008 Election, Barack, Debates, Democrats, Hillary, Newt, Republicans. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

6 Responses to “What’s A Lincoln-Douglas Style Debate?”

  1. Avinash_Tyagi Says:

    I would only accept it is the one ground rule was that it had to remain on the issues and the issues alone, no attacks on things like Bosnia, Ayers, Wright, flag pins or all that other garbage, and we know that Hillary would never agree to that

  2. Avinash_Tyagi Says:

    So yeah I can’t see Obama accepting it, because he would know that she would want to stick to negative since that’s been keeping her campaign going, and I know I wouldn’t want to “debate” under those terms if I was him

  3. Hillary Clinton is EVIL Says:

    She doesn’t want to debate. She wants 90 minutes of interrupting him, filibustering, and sliming him with nastiness — free media negative ads, and then clips for running nasty web ads on MSNBC the next few days.

  4. The American History Club Says:

    It Pays To Know What You Are Asking!…

    The notion of a Lincoln Douglas was raised recently by Clinton in relation to the current primaries.
    Well as Justin Gardner pointed out correctly she probably didn’t ask for the exact format.
    Can you imagine that back then people actually sat an…

  5. Jimmy Lee Says:

    I see Mr Obama has no choice but to accept the challenge. Otherwise, no true blooded man in the U.S. will vote for him. How can a man turn down a debate challenge from a woman? Come on Mr Obama, be a man; do the right thing!

  6. Obama Shoots Down Lincoln-Douglas Debate » The American Mind Says:

    [...] Hillary Clinton’s call for a Lincoln-Douglas-style debate (which really isn’t) received the same reaction as when Fred Thompson proposed it to front-running Republicans last [...]

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